The importance of fracture toughness in the estimation of seismic anisotropy and stress orientation in shale formations

3D data-domain reflection tomography for initial velocity model building using challenging 3D seismic data

Two factors affecting the speed of interpolation within ray cells

Desert seismic data denoising and effective signal recovery by using improved shearlet transform based on the deep-learning coefficient selection

High-resolution seismic impedance inversion using improved CEEMD with adaptive noise